An article in the June 2020 issue of Construction Specifier provides a succinct overview of door closers for swinging doors, yet contains an oversight. It says, “There are five basic types of door closers,” and describes 1) Surface-mounted, 2) Floor, 3) Concealed, 4) High-security, and 5) Electronic closer devices. To these categories, we need to add “6) Door closer” sometimes referred to as “automatic door closer”. Here are the top 3 most important criteria to make the best choice of door self-closing hardware.

Fire Safety
According to New York City Building Code (NYCBC), the building must apply self closing fire doors unless otherwise specified. Doors in smoke partitions and smoke barriers must also be self-closing. An open doorway cannot protect against the spread of fire or smoke. Fire-rated doors apply in many types of building occupancies, particularly in doorways leading to egress paths. They are also a demand in occupied spaces and areas with combustible or hazardous contents, between living areas and attached garages in residential buildings.
Learn more about Self-closing doors NYC LAW here.
Hygiene
Hygiene has taken on new urgency as we learn to design and operate buildings that simplify and improve cleanliness. It is prudent to reduce the need for touch door and gate hardware surfaces that have the potential to transmit pathogens. Using automatic door closer as a hands-free way to shut doors is a strategy deserving increased consideration.
Convenience
Issues of hygiene aside, closing a door manually is inconvenient if hands are otherwise engaging in carrying packages, attending to children, operating a hand-held device, or whatnot. Closing can also be challenging for individuals with restricted use of their forelimbs. Therefore, an automatic door closer hinge system can help users to close the door in an effortless way without disturbance.
Waterson Automatic Door Closer
Waterson Door Closer combine door closers, spring hinges, and an optional hold open feature into one attractive & unobtrusive component. That is ideal for commercial swing, gate, and glass doors. Our door closer are easily adjustable to comply with ADA & ICC A117.1 requirements for opening force and to assure quiet, secure closing. Made withstainless steel, Waterson door closer meet NFPA 80 fire door requirements and are UL 3-hour fire-rated, as well as suitable for both interior and all-weather exterior openings. For more hinge codes, please read this article.
Request For Quote
Please note that Waterson Closer Hinges start from a size of 4″x4″. If you’re in need of smaller self-closing hinges, we’d recommend checking out some other resources! Also, we only provide single acting closer hinges. Thank you.
Recent Post
Why Commercial Glass Door Closer Hinges Fail in High Traffic Buildings
Quick Answer Commercial glass door hinges fail in high-traffic buildings due to mechanical fatigue, heavy door loads, improper installation, hydraulic seal degradation, and environmental corrosion. [...]
90 Degree Hinges for Heavy Duty Door: Insights
Quick Answer A 90-degree hinge, also called a 90-degree stop hinge, limits a door's swing to a right angle, preventing it from over-rotating into pathways, [...]
Garage Door Closer: Built for Safety, Designed for Real Life
Quick Answer Yes, garage-to-house doors are required to be self-closing in most jurisdictions under NFPA 80, as they serve as a fire barrier between the [...]





