According to NFPA-80, fire rated doors require to have a self-closing mechanism. In the meantime, ADA sets specific guidelines for door clearance. On the basis of ADA Protruding Objects Chapter 307.4 Vertical Clearance, “Headroom clearance of at least 80” high is required along all circulation paths (except at doors and doorways where a 78” minimum clearance is permitted to accommodate door stops and closers.” Therefore in order to meet this ADA specification, no door closer is within the 78” minimum clearance space.

Fire Door Clearance Requirements
Commercial fire-rated doors are typically 80″ or 84” high. With an 80” door, it is impossible to install a top door closer and meet the 78” minimum clearance requirement. Therefore one’s choice is to either use a bigger, more expensive 84” fire resistance door or use a shorter opening with a spring hinge. Sadly conventional spring hinges will undoubtedly slam loudly and hazardously. In the case of an 84” door, you will only have 6” of space to install a self-closing device and its swing arm; that said, a mere 6” limits your traditional door closer selections.
Go deeper with Anti Slam Door Hinges here.
Waterson Works
Waterson ADA fire door hinges concern ADA and fire-rated codes. These compliances make them ideal for commercial spaces such as hotels seeking to use enhancement. This avoids unnecessary construction costs and disruptions due to trim, door casing, and jack studs drywall removal.
Read More: Self-closing Solution for Five-Star Hotel
Waterson ADA Fire Door Hinges
Waterson Hinges combine an overhead hinge into one attractive component with optional hold-open and door-stop features. These hinges are ideal for commercial openings, gates, and glass doors. The hinges are easily installed and adjusted to comply with ADA & ICC A117.1 requirements for opening force and to assure quiet, secure closing. Made with stainless steel, Waterson hinges meet NFPA 80 and are UL 3-hour fire-rated, as well as being suitable for both interior and all-weather exterior openings. See all our features.
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